Saturday, November 26, 2016

Linux: Chapter5: System Configuration from the Graphical Interface

  
          "no matterit does not matteras a matter of factwhat's the matterno matter whatWhat's the matter?subject matterno matter howmatter of factnot matter", quoted by Anonymous.

********************  Special Thanks ********************
Princess Ubolratana Rajakanya Sirivadhana Barnavadi,
Daughter to the Queen Regent whose mercy is superb for citizens.
********************************************************


SECTION 1 Linux Filesystems
      Coordinated Universal Time (UTCfor its own internal time-keeping. Displayed or stored time values rely on the system time zone setting to get the proper time.    UTC is more accurate than, Greenwich Mean Time (GMT).
The Network Time Protocol (NTP) is the most popular and reliable protocol for setting the local time via Internet servers. (/etc/ntp.conf)

SECTION 2 Network Manager
     Network Manager. You can also change the Ethernet Media Access Control (MAC) address if your hardware supports it. (The MAC address is a unique hexadecimal number of your network card.)
     Network Manager supports many VPN technologies, such as native IPSec, Cisco OpenConnect (via either the Cisco client or a native open-source client), Microsoft PPTP, and OpenVPN.

SECTION 3 Install and Updating Software
Debian Package Management

       dpkg Package Management the Debian family uses apt(Advanced Package Tool), it creates its own user interface on top of it (for example, apt-get, aptitude, synaptic, Ubuntu Software Center, Update Manager, etc). 
Red Hat Package Manager (RPM)
      yum (Yellowdog Updater, Modified - the package manager used by Fedora and Red Hat Enterprise Linux), but with enhancements and changes to fit the features they support. Recently, the GNOME project has been developing PackageKit as a unified interface; this is now the default interface for Fedora
openSUSE’s YaST Software Management
      Apper was used for Software Management. Now it has been replaced by the YaST (Yet another Setup Tool) 
↞ Summary ↠
  • You can control basic configuration options and desktop settings through the System Settings panel
  • Linux always uses Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) for its own internal time-keeping . You can set Date and Time Settings from the System Settings window.
  • The Network Time Protocol is the most popular and reliable protocol for setting the local time via Internet servers.
  • The Displays panel allows you to change the resolution of your display and configure multiple screens.
  • Network Manager can present available wireless networks, allow the choice of a wireless or mobile broadband network, handle passwords, and set up VPNs.
  • dpkg and RPM are the most popular package management systems used on Linux distributions.
  • Debian distributions use dpkg and apt-based utilities for package management.
  • RPM was developed by Red Hat, and adopted by a number of other 
    distributions, including the openSUSEMandrivaCentOSOracle Linux, and others.

Remark:
065 064 040 066 070 040 066 071 040 067 063 040 062 060 040 066 071 040 067 063 040 062 060 040 066 104 040 067 071 040 062 060 040 066 062 040 067 062 040 066 071 040 066 065 040 066 066 040 062 060 040 067 063 040 066 071 040 066 105 040 066 063 040 066 065 040 062 060 040 067 064 040 066 070 040 066 071 040 066 105 040 066 067 040 067 063 040 062 060 040 064 071 040 062 060 040 066 070 040 066 061 040 067 066 040 066 065 040 062 060 040 066 102 040 066 105 040 066 106 040 067 067 040 066 105 040 062 060 040 064 071 040 062 060 040 066 103 040 066 065 040 066 066 040 067 064 040 062 060 040 066 071 040 067 064 040 062 060 040 066 106 040 067 065 040 067 064 040 062 105 040 062 060 040 064 104 040 066 061 040 067 071 040 062 060 040 064 067 040 066 106 040 066 064 040 062 060 040 066 062 040 066 103 040 066 065 040 067 063 040 067 063 040 062 060 040 067 071 040 066 106 040 067 065 040 062 060 040 066 067 040 067 065 040 067 071 040 067 063 040 062 105 040 062 060 040 064 061 040 066 104 040 066 065 040 066 105 040 067 105


Reference:
https://www.linuxfoundation.org

JAYz - { KevinChen 陳爱平}

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